红网时刻新闻(wen)记者 樊令钰 杨柳(liu) 长沙报道

甩(shuai)发(fa)功是戏曲表演(yan)的基本(ben)功之一，习称“耍甩(shuai)发(fa)”，是戏曲演(yan)员在舞(wu)台(tai)上通(tong)过(guo)舞(wu)动甩(shuai)发(fa)来表现人物激烈心(xin)情(qing)的一种舞(wu)台(tai)表演(yan)技巧。

Shuaifa, orhair-whipping technique is one of the basic skills of Chinese Opera performance. It is commonly called as "showing off hair-whipping", which is a kind of stage performance skill for Chinese Opera performers to master to express the intense mood of characters by whipping their hair on the stage.

一般包括甩(shuai)、扬、带、闪、盘、旋、冲等多(duo)种甩(shuai)法，方向又有左、右、前、后和绕圆圈的不同，多(duo)用(yong)来表现惊慌失措﹑激愤不已﹑悲痛欲绝、仓皇逃(tao)命及垂死挣扎等激烈异常的极端情(qing)绪或情(qing)境。

It generally includes various forms such as swinging, elevating, carrying, flashing,twining, spinning, rushing and so on，in the direction of left, right, front, back or in a circle, all of which are to express intense moods such as being panic-stricken, indignant, sorrowful, etc., or to show extreme situations such as fleeing in panic, suffering a death struggle and others.